It was a hunt I'd wanted to make since seeing an Ocellated
turkey the first time. The cerulean spots for which the bird is
named, and the bronzed tip and gold saddle, make the bird among the
most strikingly beautiful. I expected Mexico. But the
adventure was unlike anything I expected; it was like being
immersed in the pages of a National Geographic. A week spent
ocellated turkey hunting in Edzna's shadow is one I'll long
remember.
It started in Merida, Ciudad Blanco, the
White City. Soon after our arrival we had dinner in the historic
district downtown, near Catedral de la Plaza Mayor,
the oldest church in North America. The Spaniards built the
structure, by my estimate, about the time the pilgrims were making
do in squat, 4-feet log cabins. Across the square filled with
locals enjoying the cool night air, vendors from further inland and
performers was a building that was originally a bank built in 1540.
Through the interpreter our host explained that the hand-carved
stone facade explained Mexico's history perfectly: it depicted
conquistadors standing on the severed heads of Mayans.
Ocellated turkey hunts
are staged from a eco-friendly hotel, complete with swimming pools
and air conditioned bungalows. Air conditioning and swimming
pools are rare luxuries for ocellated turkey hunts! Turkey
hunts are just a short drive away.
Yucatecan food is its own unique style and is very different
from what most people would consider "Mexican" food. It includes
influences from the local Mayan culture. Pavo en Relleno
Negro is turkey meat stew cooked with a black paste
made from roasted chiles, a local version of the mole de
guajalote found throughout Mexico. The pavo
ocellato the old man, father and grandfather to our guides, later
made with my second was by far my favorite meal and a fitting
tribute to an ocellated turkey hunt. Panuchos
feature fried tortillas filled with black beans and topped with
beef, pork or chicken. Flank and onions, pork and sauteed serrano
peppers, chicken with mole sauce. Habanero chile sauce accompanied
most dishes, a little goes a long ways, along with fresh limes and
hand-made corn tortillas. Fresh fruit is a staple, because they can
just walk to a tree or vine and pick it year-round, and was served
each lunch and dinner. In addition to papaya, watermelon,
pineapple, and sour orange, we had mamom and
mamay, a couple Mayan fruits I'd never heard
of previously, and a juice from a local red flower they called
jamecain.
The region is extremely flat with little or no topographic
variation. Forests consist of evergreen, semi-deciduous and
drough-deciduous species. While there are several interpretations
of Campeche, the most fitting was "logwood", a chief
export. The woodlands we hunted in had been harvested at some point
in the past, we relatively low and interspersed with agricultural
crops of grains, seeds, sisal, sugar cane, or pastures. Woody
plants bearing spines or thorns were prevalent and Acacias, Cassias
and Mimosas seemed to be the principle trees; but I recognized only
mesquite and wisache by name. There were very large trees that were
generally half-again taller than the surrounding forest canopy. The
ancient Maya believed that a great Ceiba tree stood at
the center of the earth, connecting
the terrestrial
world to the spirit-world above. These magnificent trees are
regularly spared when forests are cut -- it is a common event to
see lone, isolated Ceiba trees spreading their massive canopy high
above a pasture or agricultural field, relicts of the primeval
forests that once covered the entire region.
Throughout the week-long hunt, the Edzna ruins peeked over the
trees. It put the entire Ocellated turkey hunting
experience into its full and proper context.
Guides were of direct Mayan descent, the best woodsmen I've ever
seen. In the absence of industrial noise pollution, their eyesight
and hearing were keen. I witnessed two whispering to each other at
a distance of no less than 100 yards, trying I guess to pinpoint
the exact location of cantor, the singer, and had I
not witnessed it I'd have never believed it. I could barely hear
the one standing next to me, let alone the one at the distance.
While walking through a pasture overgrown with thorny wisache
enroute to a water hole, the guide pointed to the cattle trail
packed hard as pavement and whispered pavo. I was
impressed he could read the turkey tracks. I could barely discern
them on close inspection, and was convinced that it was probably
just my imagination. I later realized he was telling me that there
was one ahead of us when the turkey flushed and flew wide of us
about 60 yards.
Prior to daybreak we had walked a mile into the low forest on a
winding cattle trail to listen for pavo to sing. I heard more doves
at sunrise than I've heard anywhere outside of Cordoba, Argentina
(headed back there in October to see if it's really as good as it
sounded, more on that later). There was a loud, unfamiliar sound
behind us. Que? I had asked, pointing curiously
towards the sound. Tigre, he replied with a dismissive
wave. Jaguar. When pavo finally sang, we we had began towards him.
Ducking and bobbing through thorn-covered limbs, we'd stop and I'd
notice Gasper's lips pursed in a whistle that I couldn't quite
hear. Soon enough, pavo's songs grew louder and I realized he'd
turned the ocellated with his whistling.
The little bird was on fire, and each time he sang he had closed
the distance by half. We jumped into a thicket. Gasper laid flat on
his stomach, pulled his camo shirt over his head, covering all but
his beard and eyebrows. And then I heard the ancient Maya-like
drumming that precedes the musical lyrics one can hear much farther
away and knew, even though I could scarcely see 5 yards, that pavo
was
near. Very
near. My heart was pounding and when Gasper placed his hand on my
back, I was certain he could hear the turkey's footsteps, probably
even see him, or sense him in some indian way, and I fought back
the urge to wipe the sweat that was stinging my eyes. Pat's shot
from a mile away roared across the flat topography and pavo quit
singing. It was a few minutes later yet that my racing pulse
abated.
The plan, as was explained before sunrise in a flurried staccato of
hand motions and espanol, was simple: we'd wait until 7 for the
bird to sing and if that didnt work, we'd hide in the wisache near
the livestock tank and wait on pavo to come to water. It worked.
Pavo sang his heart out and when we'd approached closely enough
that I could hear that ancient drum beating, I knew this was
finally it. We slithered the last few yards on our bellies and when
I took a knee and peaked around the termite nest that blocked pavo
view, I waited only long enough to watch him sing one final song
before pulling the trigger. After 4 days I realized that Ocellateds
can sometimes be called in, that they are not Easterns, Merriams,
Rios, Gould's or Oceloas, that you kill them when you see them, and
that there is strange sense of accomplishment in stalking them as
they've been hunted since ancient times. Especially in the shadow
of Edzna.
Related links: Ocellated Turkey
Hunt, Ocellated Turkey Hunting Photo
Gallery, Guided Turkey
Hunts, Guided Mexico Hunts